ME 320 Laboratory
The Laboratory for ME 320 Mechanical
Engineering Fluid Mechanics
complements the learning experience of the lecture. Laboratory exercises provide
opportunities for direct study of fluid behavior. All of the laboratory
experiments reinforce material presented during lecture. Some of the experiments
will also expose material that is
not
presented during lecture. You are responsible for the union of the laboratory
and lecture experience, not their intersection.
Use the laboratory as a chance to enhance your understanding of fluid
statics and dynamics.
The following
Learning Objectives
for the laboratory will guide you in taking an active role in your education.
1. Gain familiarity with physical manifestations of fluid mechanics.
You will perform experiments dealing with
•
the basic fluid properties: viscosity and pressure;
•
static fluid forces;
•
dynamic fluid forces;
•
the relation between pressure and velocity in a flowing fluid.
These experiments will give you first-hand experience with fluid behavior. As a
result of performing these experiments you should be able to recognize the
effects of fluid pressure and viscosity, to relate measurements of pressure to
hydrostatic force in a stationary fluid, and to relate measurements of pressure
to velocity in a moving fluid. In addition to learning about fluid behavior, you
should be able to recognize the physical equipment in the laboratory and explain
the basic operating principles of the equipment. You should learn how to operate
the equipment properly and safely.
2. Develop and reinforce measurement skills.
You should know how to read gages, manometers, flowmeters, spring scales, and
balance scales. You should be able to time events with a stopwatch. You should
strive to measure quantities with the maximum precision of the instruments
provided in the laboratory.
3. Develop and reinforce skills in documenting observations.
You should develop good habits in the organization and recording of raw data in
a notebook, and take care to document the data such that it can be analyzed at a
later time. You should sketch the physical apparatus used in each experiment. In
doing so, pay special attention to the specific mechanical and operational
details that enable the apparatus to achieve the purpose for which it was
designed. You should be able to list
and
describe the steps used to obtain the desired measurements. You should be able
to identify whether any actions were taken to improve the outcome of the
experiment. Likewise, you should be able to identify any actions that may have
contributed to undesirable outcomes
4. Develop skills at writing laboratory reports.