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   Welcome to the Portland State University (PSU), Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. This research group is comprised of a faculty, staff and graduate students at PSU led by Dr. Scott Wells. The primary focus of this group is to further the development of the CE-QUAL-W2 model, and to apply the model to various water systems.

The Model

CE-QUAL-W2 is a 2-D (longitudinal-vertical), water quality and hydrodynamic model for rivers, estuaries, lakes, and reservoirs. W2 models basic eutrophication processes such as temperature-nutrient-algae-dissolved oxygen-organic matter and sediment relationships. Additional model features include: Longitudinal-vertical hydrodynamics and water quality in stratified and non-stratified systems, multiple algae, epiphyton/periphyton, CBOD, and generic water quality groups, internal dynamic pipe/culvert model, hydraulic structures (weirs, spillways) algorithms including for submerged and 2-way flow over submerged hydraulic structures, dynamic shading algorithm based on topographic and vegetative cover.  This model is supported by Tom Cole at the Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiments Station, Vicksburg, MS. The current model release enhancements have been developed under research contracts between the Corps and Portland State University under supervision of Dr. Scott Wells. The current model release is Version 3.1 and includes executables, source codes, and examples for the W2 V3.1 model and preprocessor. There is also a stand-alone V3.1 GUI preprocessor available. Downloads can be found under the Links section of this page.

Current Projects

 

Lower Willamette River, mainstem (including part of the Lower Columbia River), OR - This model will be used to assist the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality in developing a temperature TMDL for the Willamette mainstem system of rivers. This involves modeling 600 miles of river. Funding: Corps of Engineers and Oregon DEQ.

 

Bull Run Watershed, OR – This model was developed for the river below the drinking water reservoirs to develop a streambed-heating algorithm for CE-QUAL-W2.  The goal is improve the model’s ability to simulate stream temperatures under extremely low flow conditions. Funding: COP Water Bureau.

 

Spokane River, WA – The CE-QUAL-W2 model has been applied to the Spokane River from the Idaho-Washington State border to the outlet to Long Lake.   Work elements were performed by the Corps of Engineers, Waterways Experiment Station (WES), Vicksburg, MS, and the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Portland State University.  The model was developed and calibrated to field data for 1991, 2000 and 2001. Funding has been from EPA (Region X), Corps of Engineers, and Washington Ecology.

 

Columbia Slough, OR – The Columbia Slough is a 19-mile long water system of lakes, channels, and wetlands and provides drainage to approximately 40,000 acres of land. This model is used to view the effects of sewer overflows, storm water, and ground water inflows on water quality. Funding: Oregon DEQ and COP BES.

 

Green River, WA– The tidal river going into Damamish Estuary goes through an industrial section of metropolitan Seattle. A model is being developed for about 45 miles of river for all eutrophication water quality parameters. Funding: King County, Seattle.

 

Laurance Lake, OR – A high altitude lake at the base of Mt. Hood supports Bull Trout. This study is dealing with temperature modeling of a stratified reservoir and how temperatures below the dam can be improved to improve fish habitat. Funding: Middle Fork Irrigation District.

 

CE-QUAL-W2 Model Code Development – Funding: Waterways Experiments Station, Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, MS

 

Stream Bed Temperature Heating Project – Funding: USGS.

 

 
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  Web site designed by Kyle Muramatsu | Summer ASE 2002