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Constructor An operation that creates a
new instance of
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a
class
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Copy constructor An operation that creates a
new
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instance
by copying an existing instance, possibly
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altering
its state in the process
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Transformer An operation that changes the state of an
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object
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Observer An operation that allows us to observe the
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state
of an object without changing it
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Iterator An operation that allows us to process all the
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components
of an object one at a time
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