Syllabus

ESR 320

Environmental Systems 1:

Physical Systems

Fall 2009

 

Instructor:      William Fish, Ph.D.

Room:             CH 183

Time:              TR 10:00-11:50 am

Office Hrs:     M, T, W  1:00-2:00 pm, EB 202E

Email:             fishw@cecs.pdx.edu

Website:          www.cee.pdx.edu/~fishw

 

Format: Lecture and discussion during the class periods. Students are expected to have completed the assigned reading before class and be prepared to discuss the material during class and answer questions from the instructor.

 

Grading:

Problem Sets              20%

Midterm Exam 1         20%

Midterm Exam 2         20%

Final Exam                  30%

Class Preparedness      10%

 

Problem sets are weighed heavily in the final grade to encourage students to keep up with the weekly assignments. The 10% for class preparedness is based on class participation and the occasional short quiz.

 

Problem Sets:

By Tuesday of most weeks a problem set will be assigned by the instructor. Each assignment is due in class on Thursday of the following week. (I.e., you have 10 days to work on a problem set and time to ask questions in class.)

 

Late problem sets will not be accepted unless permission has been obtained from the instructor at least 24 hr in advance.

 

Students are required to prepare neat, clear answers and solutions to all problems, written by hand, preferably on engineering paper. The exception is if we use a model or spreadsheet to generate answers which may then be presented in computer‑generated tables or graphics.

 

Also, my classroom is a safe space for respect and open inquiry by all students. Therefore, in class you should not be afraid to express your confusions or to ask Adumb@ questions. The main goal is participation and learning. (But do try to prepare thoroughly for each class in advance).

 

 

 

Course Schedule UPDATED 11/09/2009
 

                                                                                                                                                                     Downloadable

Week              Day     Topic                                                                                                                  Materials

 

1

 

T

 

R

 

Course introduction; Review of basic physics

 

Basic physics in the environment, cont'd

 

Prob-set 1
Physics Review Reading

Readings: 1-1, 1-2

P-set 1: SOLUTION

 

2

 

T

 

 

R

 

Energy, Latent Heat.  Ideal Gas Law and its Applications

 



Atmospheric temperature lapse rates: Temp vs. Altitude

Prob-set 2
Latent Heat
Gases
Engineering Calculations

 

LectNotes-4, 2, 3

4-LectNotes

 

 

3

 

T

 

R

 

Moisture in air, "wet" lapse rates, formation of clouds & rain

 

Precipitation from clouds; Watersheds; Measurement of pptn

 

Lect Notes: Dew Pt + Clouds
 
** Solution Set P-set 2**

Lect Notes: Pptn + Evaporation

 Lect Notes: Precipitation 2

 

4

 

T

 



 

R

 

Precipitation and Evaporation measurement, cont'd.
precipitation estimation. Force balances; Manning=s equation for predicting stream velocity

 Flow measurement in rivers and streams; stream gaging

 

Mass balances

LectNote: Flow measurment
Properties of Water
HandyData Source

 Manning Eqn Notes

**PROB-SET 3 Due Th 10/29
 

Mass Balances Reading
LectNotes: Mass Balances

 

5

 

T

 

 

R

 

MIDTERM EXAM 1 (Covers everything up to through the prior Tuesday)
MIDTERM EXAM 1 SOLUTION SET
 

 Environmental examples of practical mass balance studies
Hydrologic Cycle, water budgets,

 

ExamReview for 2009

SAMPLE Exam Solutions from 2008 (not necessarily 2009)
P-Set 4 Precipitation *

 

 Intro Hydrology

 

*Thiessen Polygon Tutorial
 

 

6

 

T


 

R

 

 Basics of soil hydrology; See also Extra Credit opportunity - >

 

 

 NO CLASS TODAY: Get ahead on the next set of readings for Tuesday

Soil Hydrology

EXTRA CREDIT!

 

Lect Notes: Rad’n

Rad Physics Reading

Book Chapter: Rad’n

P-set 4: SOLUTION

 

7

 

T

 

R

 

Radiation physics

 

Heat budget of the earth; greenhouse effect & global warming 

(Readings above)

Prob Set 5
 

Global Warming

Article on Clouds

 

8

 

T

 

 

R

 

Heat budget for a lake

 

 

Forces driving large-scale atmospheric circulation

Heat Budget Reading
HeatBudget Lec Notes

Latent Heat Review

Prob Set 6: Heat Budget
 

Earth-Atmos System

Atmos. & Ocean

 

 

9

 

T

 
 

R

 

MIDTERM EXAM 2 (Covers everything up to through the prior Tuesday); EXTRA CREDIT ASSIGNMENT DUE TODAY

 

Thanksgiving Holiday: NO CLASS

Midterm Study Guide

Practice Problems 1

 

 

10

 

T

 

R

 

Atmospheric circulation and regional meteorology

 

Ocean circulation and major currents

Air Circulation

Air Circ.-Backgnrd
 

 Coriolis & Oceans

 

 

F

 

T

 

Final Exam: Tues 10 am Exam Week

Practice Problems

Final Study Guide